
Vanuatu has emerged as a popular destination for those looking to obtain second citizenship through investment. The benefits of acquiring Vanuatu citizenship include visa-free travel to numerous countries, favorable tax conditions, and the opportunity to establish a new business or enjoy a peaceful lifestyle in a beautiful tropical setting. However, it is vital to understand the costs associated with this process. In this article, we will explore the costs of Vanuatu citizenship by investment, including various fees, processing times, and additional considerations that potential investors should keep in mind. For detailed processing times related to Vanuatu citizenship by investment in 2026, please refer to vanuatu citizenship by investment cost processing time 2026 official.
Types of Investment Options
The Vanuatu Citizenship by Investment program offers a few options for prospective investors. The most common routes are through the Development Support Program (DSP) and through various recognized businesses within the country. The DSP requires a donation to the government for the purpose of development projects, while business investments might come with different financial requirements. Here, we will break down the costs associated with each option.
Development Support Program (DSP)
The primary and most streamlined route to obtaining Vanuatu citizenship is through the Development Support Program. As of 2023, the minimum investment for an individual is USD 130,000. For a family of four, this amount can rise to USD 180,000. This donation is non-refundable and goes directly to the government’s development projects, which may include infrastructure, healthcare, and education initiatives.
Business Investment
Another pathway to citizenship is through making a significant investment in a viable business within Vanuatu. Although the minimum requirement can vary, investors are generally expected to invest at least USD 200,000 to qualify. This route not only provides an avenue for citizenship but also promotes economic activity in the region. It’s important to note that this option usually requires a comprehensive business plan that aligns with Vanuatu’s economic goals.
Additional Fees and Costs
In addition to the investment amount, there are several other fees and costs that prospective applicants should be aware of:
Application Fees
The application fees vary based on the number of applicants applying for citizenship. For example, the primary applicant has a fee of around USD 5,000, while the spouse and dependents may incur separate additional fees, often upwards of USD 2,000 each.
Due Diligence Fees

Due diligence is a crucial part of the application process, helping to ensure that all applicants meet Vanuatu’s citizenship requirements. The fee for due diligence is generally about USD 7,500 for the principal applicant and lower for dependent applicants.
Government Fees
Beyond the direct investment and application fees, there are government processing fees that vary depending on the complexity and speed of processing requested. Expedited processing is often available for an additional charge.
Legal and Consultancy Fees
While it is possible to navigate the application process independently, many applicants choose to work with a licensed agent or legal expert to ensure that all forms are correctly filled and submitted in a timely manner. Legal fees can range widely but expect to budget between USD 5,000 to USD 10,000 for these services, particularly for more complex cases.
Total Estimated Costs
Based on the above breakdown, prospective applicants can expect to pay a total of approximately:
- For an Individual: Around USD 142,500 (including fees) through the DSP.
- For a Family of Four: Approximately USD 190,000 to USD 250,000 when including fees and due diligence.
For business investments, total costs could rise significantly depending on the investment amount and additional expenses incurred.
Processing Time
Processing times for Vanuatu citizenship by investment can vary, often taking anywhere from 1 to 3 months from the application date to the final approval of citizenship. Factors like application volume and the completeness of the application can influence this timeline. Using professional consultancy services may help streamline the process.
Benefits of Vanuatu Citizenship
Investing in Vanuatu citizenship comes with numerous benefits. Beyond a second passport that facilitates easier travel, citizens enjoy a stable political climate and a favorable tax regime. Notably, there are no income taxes for individuals, making it an attractive option for digital nomads and business professionals alike.
Conclusion
In summary, while the costs associated with obtaining Vanuatu citizenship by investment can vary significantly depending on personal circumstances and chosen routes, it remains a process worth considering for many. The financial outlay can be substantial but offers considerable benefits in terms of global mobility, investment opportunities, and lifestyle enhancement. Those interested should conduct thorough research, consult with professionals, and evaluate their long-term goals before embarking on this journey.